The symptoms of depression in women are the same as those for
major depression. Common complaints include:
Ø
Depressed
mood
Ø
Loss of
interest or pleasure in activities you used to enjoy
Ø
Feelings of
guilt, hopelessness and worthlessness
Ø
Suicidal
thoughts or recurrent thoughts of death
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Ø
Sleep
disturbance (sleeping more or sleeping less)
Ø
Appetite and
weight changes
Ø
Difficulty
concentrating
Ø
Lack of
energy and fatigue
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Differences between male and female depression
Although some of the signs and symptoms of depression are the same
for both men and women, women tend to experience certain symptoms more often
than men. For example, seasonal affective disorder depression in the winter
months due to lower levels of sunlight is more common in women. Also, women are
more likely to experience the symptoms of atypical depression.
In atypical depression, rather than sleeping less, eating less, and losing weight, the opposite is seen: sleeping excessively, eating more (especially carbohydrates), and gaining weight. Feelings of guilt associated with depression are also more prevalent and pronounced in women. Women also have a higher incidence of thyroid problems. Since hypothyroidism can cause depression, this medical problem should always be ruled out by a physician in women who are depressed.
In atypical depression, rather than sleeping less, eating less, and losing weight, the opposite is seen: sleeping excessively, eating more (especially carbohydrates), and gaining weight. Feelings of guilt associated with depression are also more prevalent and pronounced in women. Women also have a higher incidence of thyroid problems. Since hypothyroidism can cause depression, this medical problem should always be ruled out by a physician in women who are depressed.
Differences
between male and female depression
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Women tend to:
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Men tend to:
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Blame themselves
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Blame others
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Feel sad, apathetic, and worthless
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Feel angry, irritable, and ego inflated
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Feel anxious and scared
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Feel suspicious and guarded
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Avoid conflicts at all costs
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Create conflicts
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Feel slowed down and nervous
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Feel restless and agitated
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Have trouble setting boundaries
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Need to feel in control at all costs
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Find it easy to talk about self-doubt and despair
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Find it “weak” to admit self-doubt or despair
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Use food, friends, and "love" to self-medicate
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Use alcohol, TV and sports to self-medicate
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