Health Tip #1: Eat a healthy diet.
“You want to eat as close
to a natural foods diet as you can,” That means a variety of fresh fruits and
vegetables and fewer processed foods. Eat whole grains and high-fiber foods and
choose leaner cuts of meat, fish, and poultry. Include low-fat dairy products
in your diet as well depending on your age, you need between 800 and 1,500
milligrams of calcium daily to help avoid osteoporosis. Avoid foods and
beverages that are high in calories, sugar, salt, and fat.
Healthy eating will help you maintain a proper weight for your
height, which is important because being overweight can lead
to a number of illnesses. Looking for a healthy snack? Try some raw vegetables,
such as celery, carrots, broccoli, cucumbers, or zucchini with dip made from
low-fat yogurt.
If
you’re not getting enough vitamins and nutrients in your diet, you might want
to take a multivitamin and a calcium supplement to make sure you’re maintaining
good health.
Health Tip #2: Exercise.
Heart disease is the
leading cause of death among women in America, but plenty of exercise can help
keep your heart healthy. You want to exercise at least 30 minutes a day, five
days a week, if not every day. Aerobic exercises (walking, swimming, jogging,
bicycling, dancing) are good for women’s health in general and especially for
your heart.
Health Tip #3: Avoid risky habits.
Stay
away from cigarettes and people who smoke. Don’t use drugs. If you drink
alcohol, do so in moderation. Most women’s health studies show that women can
safely consume one drink a day. A drink is considered to be about 12 to 14
grams of alcohol, which is equal to 12 ounces of beer (4.5 percent alcohol); 5
ounces of wine (12.9 percent alcohol); or 1.5 ounces of spirits (hard liquor
such as gin or whiskey, 80-proof).
Health Tip #4: Manage stress.
No matter what stage of her life —
daughter, mother, grandmother — a woman often wears many hats and deals with a
lot of pressure and stress. Take a few minutes every day just to relax and get
your perspective back again. It doesn’t take long, and mental health is
important to your physical well-being. You also can manage stress with exercise,
relaxation techniques, or meditation.
Health Tip #5: Sun safely.
Excessive exposure to the sun’s
harmful rays can cause skin cancer, which can be deadly. To protect
against skin cancer, wear sunscreen with a sun protection factor (SPF) of at
least 15 if you are going to be outdoors for more than a few minutes. Even if
you wear sunscreen faithfully, you should check regularly for signs of skin
cancer. Warning signs include any changes in the size, shape, color, or feel of
birthmarks, moles, or freckles, or new, enlarging, pigmented, or red skin
areas. If you spot any changes or you find you have sores that are not healing,
consult your doctor.
Health Tip #6: Check for breast cancer.
The American Cancer
Society no longer recommends monthly breast self-exams for women. However, it
still suggests them as “an option” for women, starting in their 20s. You should
be on the lookout for any changes in your breasts and report any concerns to
your doctor. All women 40 and older should get a yearly mammogram as a
mammogram is the most effective way of detecting cancer in its earliest stages,
when it is most treatable.
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