The exact treatment needs of someone
struggling with an eating disorder will vary according to the individual. It
is, therefore, important that a health professional coordinate any treatment
plan.
Eating disorder treatment step 1:
Ask for help
It can be scary and embarrassing to
seek help for an eating disorder but gaining support from a trusted friend,
family member, religious leader, school counselor, or work colleague is for
many people the first step on the road to recovery. Alternately, some people
find it less threatening to confide in a treatment specialist, such as an
eating disorder counselor or nutritionist.
Whoever you select as a confidant,
set aside a specific time to discuss your situation with them, ideally in a
quiet, comfortable place away from other people and distractions. Remember,
your friend or family member may be shocked when you disclose details of your
eating disorder. They may even be angry or confused, unsure of how to respond
or the best way to help you. It’s important to remain patient. Take time to
educate them about your specific eating disorder and the ways you’d like them
to support you during the recovery process.
Eating disorder treatment step 2:
Find a specialist
Eating disorder recovery is much
easier when you have experienced, caring health professionals in your corner.
It’s important to find a professional counselor or nutritionist who specializes
in anorexia or bulimia. As you search, focus on finding the right fit, someone
who makes you feel comfortable, accepted, and safe. To find an eating disorder
treatment specialist in your area:
Ø Ask your primary care doctor for a referral.
Ø Check with local hospitals or medical centers.
Ø Ask your school counselor or nurse.
Eating
disorder treatment step 3: Address health problems
Anorexia and bulimia can be
deadly and not just if you’re drastically underweight. Your health may be
in danger, even if you only occasionally fast, binge, or purge, so it’s
important to get a full medical evaluation. If the evaluation reveals health
problems, they should take top treatment priority. Nothing is more important
than your physical well-being. If you’re suffering from any life-threatening
problem, you may need to be hospitalized in order to keep you safe.
Eating
disorder treatment step 4: Make a long-term treatment plan
Once your health problems are under
control, you and your doctor or therapist can work on a long-term recovery
plan. First, you’ll need to assemble a complete eating disorder treatment team.
Your team might include a family doctor, a psychologist, a nutritionist, a
social worker, and a psychiatrist. Then you and your team will develop a
treatment plan that’s individualized to meet your needs.
Your eating disorder treatment plan
may include:
Ø
Inpatient
treatment
Ø
Individual or
group therapy
Ø
Family
therapy
Ø
Eating
disorder education
Ø
Nutritional
counseling
Ø
Medical
monitoring
|
An effective treatment program for
eating disorders should address more than just your symptoms and
destructive eating habits. It should also address the root causes of the problem the
emotional triggers that lead to disordered eating and your difficulty coping
with stress, anxiety, fear, sadness, and other uncomfortable emotions.
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