Internet Addiction, otherwise known as computer addiction, online
addiction, or Internet addiction disorder (IAD), covers a variety of
impulse-control problems, including:
Ø Cybersex Addiction – compulsive use of Internet pornography,
adult chat rooms, or adult fantasy role-play sites impacting negatively on
real-life intimate relationships.
Ø Cyber-Relationship Addiction – addiction to social networking, chat
rooms, texting, and messaging to the point where virtual, online friends become
more important than real-life relationships with family and friends.
Ø Net Compulsions – such as compulsive online gaming,
gambling, stock trading, or compulsive use of online auction sites such as
eBay, often resulting in financial and job-related problems.
Ø Information Overload – compulsive web surfing or database
searching, leading to lower work productivity and less social interaction with
family and friends.
Ø Computer Addiction – obsessive playing of off-line computer
games, such as Solitaire or Minesweeper, or obsessive computer programming.
The most common of these Internet addictions are cybersex, online
gambling, and cyber-relationship addiction.
Healthy vs. unhealthy Internet use
The Internet provides a constant, ever-changing source of
information and entertainment, and can be accessed from most smartphones as
well as tablets, laptops, and desktop computers. Email, blogs, social networks,
instant messaging, and message boards allow for both public and anonymous
communication about any topic. But how much is too much Internet usage?
Each person’s Internet use is different. You might need to use the
Internet extensively for your work, for example, or you might rely heavily on
social networking sites to keep in touch with faraway family and friends.
Spending a lot of time online only becomes a problem when it absorbs too much
of your time, causing you to neglect your relationships, your work, school, or
other important things in your life. If you keep repeating compulsive Internet
behavior despite the negative consequences in your offline life, then it’s time
to strike a new balance.
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